}

Amnesty International’s latest intervention has pushed Omoyele Sowore’s long-running battle with the Nigerian state back into the centre of the national debate. The rights group says the Tinubu administration is using criminal justice tools to punish peaceful dissent, and it is demanding that all politically motivated charges against Sowore be withdrawn immediately.

That alarm lands at a sensitive moment: recent court reports show the matter is still active in Abuja, with bail, remand and prosecution questions continuing to define the case.

The organisation’s language is unusually blunt. It called the action against Sowore a “disturbing example” of the misuse of Nigeria’s criminal justice system and said the authorities must “immediately drop all bogus charges” brought against him.

Amnesty’s broader argument is that the state is not merely responding to a legal dispute, but building a climate in which journalists, activists and opposition voices are made to fear the consequences of public criticism.

That framing matters because Sowore is not a new target. Amnesty has previously said he has faced repeated arbitrary arrests, prolonged detention and what it describes as unfair trials since 2019, when it declared him and Olawale Bakare prisoners of conscience.

In its latest public remarks, the organisation again painted the case as politically driven, insisting that the real issue is peaceful activism, not genuine criminal conduct.

The latest legal flare-up is rooted in allegations that include cybercrime, cyberstalking and defamation, with recent court proceedings in Abuja centring on bail conditions, remand applications and the consequences of Sowore’s failure to meet court requirements in time.

Guardian reporting on 6 July showed the Federal High Court ordering that he could be sent back to Kuje Correctional Centre if he failed to satisfy the bail terms, while the DSS said the remand and related developments flowed from court processes rather than arbitrary executive action.

Amnesty says the deeper problem is constitutional and international. Nigeria’s Constitution protects freedom of expression under Section 39, while the African Charter and the ICCPR protect the right to receive, seek and impart information and ideas.

International standards also say any restriction on expression must be lawful, necessary and proportionate; Amnesty’s position is that criminal proceedings aimed at peaceful criticism rarely meet that test.

Sowore, for his part, has not softened his tone. In a fresh remark reported on Tuesday, he accused President Bola Tinubu’s administration of “running a racket” rather than a government, saying officials are driven by self-interest and transactional politics.

That language is crucial because it shows why the case keeps resurfacing: Sowore is not only defending himself, he is repeatedly turning his prosecution into a public indictment of the political establishment.

The bigger question is whether Nigeria’s institutions can still absorb fierce criticism without reaching for criminal charges. Amnesty’s warning suggests that the line between law enforcement and political intimidation is becoming dangerously blurred.

Its appeal is not simply to drop one case, but to stop using the police, the DSS and the courts as pressure points against dissent. In that sense, the Sowore file has become a stress test for the Tinubu administration’s promise of rule of law, civic tolerance and democratic restraint.


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