}

The African Democratic Congress has moved from quiet factional tension to full blown legal warfare, with the Federal High Court in Abuja now fixing 14 April 2026 for hearing in the suit challenging the party’s leadership.

The case, filed by Nafiu Bala Gombe, seeks to stop David Mark, Rauf Aregbesola and others from parading themselves as officers of the party, even as the dispute continues to trigger fresh battles over recognition, legitimacy and control of the opposition platform. 

Justice Emeka Nwite fixed the new date after hearing notices were reportedly issued to all parties.

The dispute is listed as FHC/ABJ/CS/1819/2025 and has the ADC, Mark, Aregbesola, the Independent National Electoral Commission, and former ADC chairman Ralph Nwosu as defendants.

The hearing date matters because the court has effectively become the arena in which the party’s national structure, and perhaps its future political relevance, will be tested. 

The crisis has been building for weeks. According to reports, the Court of Appeal on 12 March 2026 directed the parties to return to the trial court and maintain the status quo pending the substantive suit.

That appellate order triggered INEC’s decision to remove the names of Mark and Aregbesola from its portal as the party’s national chairman and national secretary, a move that immediately reshaped the internal contest and exposed how fragile the ADC’s leadership arrangements had become. 

INEC’s intervention has been central to the controversy. The commission said it acted in compliance with the Court of Appeal order and would maintain the status quo ante bellum until the suit is resolved.

It also stated that the names of the current National Working Committee led by Mark had been uploaded on 9 September 2025, after the suit was already filed on 2 September 2025, before later removing them from the portal.

INEC further said it would suspend further dealings with the factional camps until the court gives a final ruling. 

That decision has not ended the dispute. Instead, it has deepened it. The Mark-led faction returned to court on 7 April 2026, asking for an order compelling INEC to restore their names on the portal and seeking an accelerated hearing.

On the other side, Mark and Aregbesola filed preliminary objections asking the court to dismiss the suit for want of jurisdiction.

Mark argued that Bala lacked locus standi and insisted the matter was an internal party affair and therefore non-justiciable.

Aregbesola also challenged the case as unmeritorious and asked the court to award N50 million in costs against Bala for what he described as a frivolous suit. 

Nwosu, whose role in the party’s earlier structure remains part of the wider dispute, also opposed the suit. He argued that the case was premature and that internal dispute resolution mechanisms of the ADC were not exhausted before the matter was taken to court.

That argument goes to the heart of Nigeria’s recurring party crisis problem, where rival camps often rush to the courts while claiming constitutional authority inside the same political organisation. 

The political stakes are high because the ADC has recently been marketed as a fresh opposition vehicle capable of attracting disaffected politicians and presenting itself as an alternative force ahead of the 2027 general election. Yet the current crisis is already threatening that narrative.

Reports in recent days show that the conflict has split the party into at least three camps, with some state chairmen also moving to set up a caretaker arrangement after INEC’s derecognition of the Mark-led National Working Committee. 

That development is especially damaging because it suggests the crisis is no longer limited to one faction versus another. It has become a broader struggle over who controls the party’s structure, who can speak for it, and who can legitimately submit names to INEC.

The state chairmen’s camp has argued that there must be no leadership vacuum, while the Mark camp has rejected the derecognition and insisted on continuing with preparations for its own activities.

In practical terms, that means the ADC is now fighting on two fronts at once: in court and within its own internal organs. 

The wider lesson is grim. Nigerian opposition parties have repeatedly collapsed under the weight of internal succession wars, parallel congresses, and legal confusion over who owns the mandate to speak for the party.

The ADC crisis now carries the same danger. If the court upholds one camp over the other, the losers may not simply accept defeat. If the matter drags on, the party risks entering the next election cycle with damaged credibility, fractured leadership and diminished public trust. 

For now, all eyes are on 14 April. That hearing may not end the dispute, but it will almost certainly determine whether the ADC begins to stabilise or descends further into institutional paralysis.

In a system where party control often decides political survival, the case is no longer merely a legal quarrel. It is a test of who truly owns the ADC, and whether the party can survive its own internal siege. 


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